Date of Completion

2025

Document Type

Research Project

Degree Name

Grade 12

Keywords

Cogon Grass, Corn Husk, Paper

Abstract

This study evaluated the potential of Imperata cylindrica (cogon grass) and Zea mays (corn husk) as alternative sources for papermaking, addressing the growing number of environmental impacts caused by traditional paper production. This research investigated the tensile strength and grammage of handmade paper produced from different ratios of Imperata cylindrica and corn husk through experimental methods, including chemical pulping, manual sheet forming, pressing, and standardized testing of paper properties at the Department of Science and Technology (DOST). The results have shown that Treatment 1 (100% Imperata cylindrica) yielded the highest strength out of the five treatments, while Treatment 4 (75% corn husk, 25% cogon grass) exhibited the highest grammage. Statistical analysis revealed no significant difference in tensile strength across all treatments, though all treatments differed significantly from commercial-grade paper. Findings suggest that Imperata cylindrica alone has strong papermaking potential, while corn husk benefits from the addition of another variable. This research may contribute to sustainable papermaking practices, offering an environmentally friendly alternative to wood-based methods. Further studies should explore other methodologies and additional material combinations.

First Advisor

Ramgie M. Bartolata, LPT

Share

COinS