Date of Completion

2024

Document Type

Research Project

Degree Name

Grade 12

Keywords

Hygrophila difformis, optimal-grown, thermal-induced, climate change

Abstract

Climate Change is becoming a more prominent issue due to its pervasive impacts on the physical and chemical degradation of marine ecosystems, posing threats to both the food resources of humans and aquatic species alike. This thesis aims to investigate the adaptive capacity of aquatic plants to ongoing climate change issues. To achieve this, a study was conducted wherein two groups of aquatic plants were grown: one group at optimal temperatures and the other subjected to thermal-induced heat stress. Specifically, Hygrophila difformis, a freshwater aquatic plant, was chosen for the study. Following a one-week acclimation phase, thermal induction commenced, and after fifteen days, the phytochemical and antioxidant properties were measured and compared in a laboratory setting. Results indicated that thermal-induced plants exhibited higher levels of phytochemical and antioxidant activity compared to those grown under optimal conditions. In conclusion, aquatic plants demonstrate resilience to higher temperatures induced by climate change, highlighting their potential adaptive capabilities.

First Advisor

Ramgie M. Bartolata

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