A case study on Multiple Sclerosis

Date of Completion

1997

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science in Physical Therapy

Keywords

Multiple Sclerosis

Abstract

This study on patient with Multiple Sclerosis was conducted in order to have a follow-up on the case concerning how the patient is doing in terms of activities of daily living (ADL's) and for public education and additional information on the clinical course and rehabilitation of patients with Multiple Sclerosis. This is the case of J.V., a 16 year old, right-handed Filipino female patient from Altasas, Alfonso, Cavite who complains of difficulty in ambulation and was diagnosed to have Multiple Sclerosis with Cerebellar symptoms. The researchers conducted a follow-up study of J.V's case. Patient's level of functional capacity as well as her limitations were observed and noted as basis for planning and implementation of proper treatment approach. ADL's were all done safely and independently except for bathing and ambulation with one minimum assist and difficulty in speech. However, researchers noted slowness in the execution of bilateral hand functions, as in doing household chores, and all aspects of ADL as hindered by visual disturbances, incoordination and weakness. Helpful recommendations were made regarding these problems. An analysis was made by the researchers about patient's prognosis for ambulation. The patient's prognosis for ambulation was viewed by the researchers as partial dependence with the use of a standard cane. This study is not only conducted for the patient's benefit but also for the medical profession and the general public. Since Multiple Sclerosis is a rare, chronic and progressive disease, it should be widely researched upon and be given medical attention. It requires the comprehensive efforts of a health care team to provide coordinated and continuing care. Recommendations in this study are as follows: 1) Education of the patient and family regarding the nature of the disease. 2) Standard cane as ambulatory aid. 3) Education on proper stair-climbing and transfer techniques. 4) Gradual improvement of cardiopulmonary endurance. 5) Referral to the nearest and most affordable P.T rehabilitation clinic. 6) Structural modification in the house such as handrails for the stairs, transfer of the patient's room downstairs as well as use of bedside commode.

This document is currently not available here.

Share

COinS